Loved ones whose relatives laid to rest in resting places at risk from coastal erosion state that a lack of decision over how to tackle the issue is creating avoidable anguish concerning the final resting places of their departed family.
The council have identified three church graveyards in the communities of Happisburgh, Trimingham, and Mundesley as being in danger of being swallowed by the sea in the coming decades.
A newly published study on the issue details a series of possible actions, from doing nothing to exhuming remains and reburying them in more secure locations. Authorities say it is for the community to determine how to proceed.
“Right now we’re in a state of uncertainty. It causes me distress. My parents intended this to be their last home, but it isn’t going to be because of the sea.”
Estimates suggest at least a portion of one graveyard could be claimed by the waves in the next 80 years, but some residents fear it will happen much sooner. “I think it’s got less than 20 years, if you look at what’s happened in the last 30 years,” a farmer stated.
A local business owner remembered a school trip to the nearby village of Eccles, which has largely disappeared into the sea, including its place of worship and burial ground.
“It was possible to see people’s bones,” she said. “Some have this idealized notion that people’s remains will just get carried away to sea. That is not the case. Individuals will collect remains as souvenirs and go grave robbing looking for treasures. That is completely undignified.”
“I’m worried that the identical fate that happened at Eccles will happen at Happisburgh and there’ll be bones on the shore. I’d be appalled by that.”
Along the shoreline is situated the burial plot of a ex-soldier killed while working abroad. His parent said she could not sleep after learning her son’s final plot might one day be relocated.
“It truly disturb me to consider this may not remain his lasting resting place,” she said. “For us it’s an significant place to go.”
In her view, new interments should cease but says it is premature to disturb existing graves. “What I would choose for now is to take no action and closely monitor, but an early decision needs to be made when a tipping point has been reached.”
An absence of consensus over when and how to tackle the challenge has resulted in bereaved families feeling exasperated and anxious.
Some want more sea defences to delay the unavoidable loss and to permit burials to proceed for now. Others contend the moment for relocation is drawing near.
“It is very emotive,” said one relative. “The official study was thorough, but now there’s uncertainty about how it is implemented. And all parties is avoiding responsibility over who is accountable.”
A coastal manager confirmed the graveyards were owned and managed of the church authorities. “Ultimately it is down to them to choose the direction to take. Our role is here to assist them through that process with residents.”
He added there was ample time to weigh all the choices. “This concerns many years before it begins getting lost.”
“There is no unified opinion on what should happen yet. We need good local conversations to discover the appropriate answers for each community.”
The possibility of the loss of the historic sites was labeled one of “immense sadness for the area,” but church representatives also spoke of a doctrine in resurrection, providing a spiritual viewpoint on the physical disappearance of sacred ground.
Lena Hofmann ist eine erfahrene Journalistin mit Schwerpunkt auf gesellschaftlichen Entwicklungen und kulturellen Ereignissen in Europa.